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The Mediterranean Diet: A Heart-Healthy Choice for Your Vascular System

The Mediterranean Diet: A Heart-Healthy Choice for Your Vascular System
3:11
Apr 9, 2025 2:48:34 PM Dr. Kunal Vani, DO, FACS
The Mediterranean Diet: A Heart-Healthy Choice for Your Vascular System

At The Cardiovascular Care Group, we are dedicated to promoting not only vascular health through advanced treatments and diagnostics but also through education on preventative care—especially when it comes to nutrition. One dietary approach that has consistently shown benefits for vascular and overall heart health is the Mediterranean diet.

What is the Mediterranean Diet?

The Mediterranean diet is inspired by the traditional eating patterns of countries bordering the Mediterranean Sea, including Greece, Italy, and southern France. Rather than being a rigid diet plan, it’s a way of eating that emphasizes:

  • Fruits and vegetables
  • Whole grains
  • Legumes
  • Nuts and seeds
  • Olive oil as the primary fat
  • Moderate amounts of fish and poultry
  • Limited red meat and processed foods
  • Herbs and spices instead of salt


How Does It Benefit the Vascular System?

Studies have shown that the Mediterranean diet can:

  • Lower LDL cholesterol (the "bad" cholesterol that contributes to plaque buildup in arteries)
  • Improve endothelial function, helping blood vessels relax and widen more easily
  • Reduce inflammation, a major contributor to atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries)
  • Lower blood pressure and support healthy blood sugar levels
  • Reduce risk of stroke and heart disease

By promoting better circulation and protecting the blood vessels, this way of eating supports the long-term health of your entire vascular system.

Getting Started: Tips for Building a Mediterranean Meal Plan

Want to try this way of eating? Here are some practical tips to help you create a weekly meal plan:

  1. Think Plant-Based First
    Fill at least half your plate with vegetables and fruits at every meal. Opt for fresh, seasonal produce when possible.

  2. Swap Your Fats
    Replace butter or margarine with extra virgin olive oil for cooking, drizzling, and dressings.

  3. Eat More Fish
    Plan to eat fish (especially fatty fish like salmon, mackerel, or sardines) at least twice a week.

  4. Choose Whole Grains
    Use brown rice, quinoa, whole wheat pasta, or farro instead of refined grains.

  5. Snack Smart
    Stock your pantry with nuts and seeds (like almonds, walnuts, or sunflower seeds) for a satisfying, healthy snack.

  6. Limit Red Meat
    Reserve red meat for special occasions. Try substituting beans, lentils, or tofu in place of meat during the week.

  7. Season with Herbs
    Use fresh herbs like basil, oregano, thyme, and rosemary for flavor instead of salt.

  8. Prepare Meals in Advance
    Make a batch of hummus, grilled vegetables, or lentil soup to enjoy throughout the week.

Need Help Planning Your Meals?

We recommend Oldways’ Mediterranean Diet Meal Planner as a great resource. It offers easy-to-follow weekly plans, shopping lists, and recipes to help you stick to your goals.

Your Vascular Health, Our Priority

At The Cardiovascular Care Group, we believe that small changes in daily habits — like adopting an eating plan that is beneficial for your cardiovascular system — can have lasting impacts on your vascular health. If you have questions about your vascular health or want to learn more about how diet and lifestyle can affect your circulation, our team is here to help.

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The Cardiovascular Care Group has seven (7) convenient office locations throughout New Jersey. If you should have any questions regarding our practice specialties, hospital affiliations, insurance & billing or you just have a general question about the practice, please do not hesitate to contact us.